Thursday 9 October 2014

How Dallas E-Waste Processing Helps Combat A World-Wide Problem

By Jocelyn Davidson


The ongoing evolution of personal electronic devices guarantees obsolescence. Even the most hyped new products routinely up in the attic with the old flip phones, portable CD players and boxy personal computers from the past, creating a significant disposal problem. Dallas e-waste processing helps consumers responsibly recycle the average twenty pounds of electronic garbage that each person generates yearly.

Most computer-based electronics contain toxic materials. Before flat-screens became standard, cathode ray tubes required barium, a poisonous metallic element also used in car parts and lighting. Cadmium is present in circuit boards, and exposure can harm bones and kidneys. Chromium, lead, and mercury are also found in many old parts, often framed by plastics that do not burn or decompose.

The public is well-informed about the need for recycling, but that awareness has had little impact on the growing presence of e-waste. It is common for manufacturing companies to have no officially expressed policy regarding ultimate disposal, and even environmentally progressive bodies such as the European Union can account for less than one quarter of the electronic garbage generated. United States figures go even lower, and much of that is exported for metal extraction.

In an ideal world, electronics makers would take full responsibility for recycling their own products, and that is becoming a reality in some cases. In Texas, computer and TV makers are now required by law to offer free recycling services for consumers, and must publicize those opportunities. While many major corporations willingly choose to participate, others say recycling is the responsibility of buyers, not makers.

Even the most environmentally-aware consumers may not be able to discover the real destination of their recyclables. A growing number of services provide free pickup, mass collection rallies or events are popular, and a growing number of charitable organizations solicit old equipment for re-purposing. Much of the material has traditionally ended up in poorer countries with their own e-waste issues, including worker exposure to toxins.

After the old electronics are gone, there is little real assurance that they will not become a part of a foreign landfill. Some of the destination countries willingly trade environmental issues for hard currency and the chance to escape poverty. Those generating the most electronic detritus often choose solutions that are profitable in the short term, but may cause more serious issues for future generations.

Some companies have become certified by independent agencies in an effort to reflect the seriousness of their intentions. Many states administer fines for ignoring current regulations, but there are no uniform national rules governing electronic waste processing. The growth of programs that collect raw electronic materials makes it very simple for people to get rid of old equipment, but employs few controls over the final destination.

Residents of Austin and other Texas cities often choose a recycling company that is able to explain concisely how their own processes work. An increasing number maintain tracking data that follows discarded materials from start to finish, and exercise considerable care in choosing a final destination. Not only does this help prevent further environmental destruction, but also reduces health hazards for employees and their families.




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